Gypsy News

News about the Rom/Roma/Gypsy along with environmental, wildlife and animal news and alerts.

Wednesday, October 29, 2008

Jesse Cook is a gypsy at heart

By SHARMILLA GANESAN

Canadian guitarist Jesse Cook proves he’s blossomed into a true star after his brilliant gig in Kuala Lumpur last week.

Guitar virtuoso Jesse Cook is a walking embodiment of the gypsy music he plays: eclectic, energetic, and very exciting. Perhaps that is why he says that his music chose him, and not the other way around. After all, he does seem like the perfect candidate.

“I get asked all the time why I took up gypsy music, because obviously, I am not a gypsy!” laughed the 44-year-old Canadian. “The truth is, I didn’t actually decide to take it up. Growing up in France, my parents used to listen to gypsy music a lot. Also, my first guitar teacher happened to be a flamenco player, and so he taught me in that style. I guess you can say, the first cut was the deepest.”

And deep it was indeed, because Cook went on to achieve fame for his lightning-fast guitar skills and strong emphasis on melody.

In Kuala Lumpur last Thursday for a performance at Dewan Filharmonik Petronas (DFP), Cook was excited about sharing his unique sound with music-lovers here for the first time.

(MORE)

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Norfolk gipsy homes set for refusal

29 October 2008 08:48

Plans for six permanent homes for elderly gypsies at Beetley are being recommended for refusal.

The semi-detached bungalows with garages on land at The Paddocks, School Road, would be for gypsies and travellers who are over 55.

The site already has full planning permission to be used as a gypsy transit site for up to six caravans to accommodate four families, with no family being allowed to stay there for more than 18 months.

But a report to Breckland Council's development control committee states the new application by Miss S Macann does not demonstrate a substantial need for the permanent housing and the Norfolk Gypsy and Traveller Accommodation Needs Assessment undertaken in June 2007 found there was no need for the type of accommodation proposed.

It continued: “It is considered that the proposal would result in the loss of pitches for an existing identified need for gypsy and traveller caravan pitches.

“There is a shortage of caravan pitches in the area and the loss of these pitches will exacerbate the situation.”

The application will be discussed by councillors at Breckland's development control committee meeting on Monday.

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Tuesday, October 28, 2008

Gogol Bordello Documentary's North American Premiere

10/27/08 5:09 pm
by Kate Harper (CHARTattack)

If you think Gogol Bordello are worthy film subjects, you'll be pleased to know that Gogol Bordello Non-Stop, a feature documentary about the gypsy punk band, will have its North American premiere on Nov. 1.

The film will be screened at 7:10 p.m. at Los Angeles' ArcLight Hollywood theatre during the American Film Institute Film Festival. There will be a repeat screening at 12:30 p.m. on Nov. 5 at the same theatre.

"I'm thrilled we are gong straight to Hollywood to have the North American premiere," director Margarita Jimeno says. "Who would have thought gypsy punks are so loved on the west coast. What a great way to enter a town for the first time."

Gogol Bordello Non-Stop was selected for the 2008 Munich, Goteberg and Ghent international film festivals. Jimeno began filming Gogol Bordello main man Eugene Hutz and his theatrical troupe of performers in 2000 while he was a DJ at New York City's Bulgarian Bar. Gogol Bordello Non-Stop features interviews with Hutz about his days as a DJ, Gogol Bordello's early days and the band's subsequent world tours. You can watch a trailer here.

Hutz made his acting debut in 2006's Everything Is Illuminated, and he can currently be seen in theatres in Madonna's directorial debut, Filth And Wisdom. The film features Hutz starring as a Ukrainian immigrant who aspires to rock stardom by adopting a cross-dressing dominatrix stage persona. Gogol Bordello also appear as a gypsy punk band in the film. Let's hope it's more like Everything Is Illuminated and nothing like any other movie Madge has been involved with.

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Kirby's commission's poster girl

1:10pm Sunday 26th October 2008

A pembroke teenager is one of Wales’ new faces of equality.

Kirby Jones, a Priory Project pupil and member of the gypsy community, is appearing on billboards and adverts in connection with a campaign by the Equality and Human Rights Commission called ‘Who do you see?’ Kirby, who recently gave a presentation to the European Parliament in Brussels, travelled to the launch of the campaign in Cardiff last week.

Kirby, aged 19, welcomed the opportunity to represent her community.

“There are no role models to speak out on behalf of the gypsy community and I felt this was a chance for someone to do so and be recognised for the good that we do instead of the bad,” she said.

A mobile billboard is winding its way around Welsh roads challenging people to think beyond their first impressions. Kirby’s image was also used in a flash animation spanning more than 15 metres which was projected onto the commission’s office in Cardiff.

Kirby is a former pupil of Monkton CP School, which supports the education of about 200 gypsy traveller pupils in the county and is regarded as one of the most successful services in Wales.

The school has succeeded in engaging gypsy traveller young people in education beyond the usual leaving age and equips them with skills to enter higher education and pursue a range of careers.

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Wednesday, October 22, 2008

Shute Woods: Travellers appeal for tolerance

devon.editorial@archant.co.uk
22 October 2008

AS residents call for those pitched at Shute Woods to be moved on, the travellers have asked people to be tolerant and understand they are just 'surviving'.

Eight caravans pitched at the beauty spot have caused outrage in Kilmington and nearby villages, but the travellers feel people are being prejudiced and that they are the victims of discrimination.

One of the travellers, Paul, told the Herald he has had a petrol bomb thrown at him in the past.

Danny Steed spoke of stones being hurled at him and, while at Shute, Claire said people had passed by swearing.

Claire, 32, who said she comes from gypsy family but now is more 'new age traveller', said: "We're just normal people, but we don't live in a house.

"My son had lots of problems growing up and was called 'traveller kid' at school.

"He left school in the end because of the bullying and was self-taught."

Paul, 46, who has been a traveller since 15, added: "We're blamed for everything bad, from thieving to drugs, to prostitution.

"We keep ourselves to ourselves.

"We don't go looking for trouble - it comes to us."

The travellers said living at the site was a case of 'surviving' and, while they did not pay council tax, they did pay other taxes and had to work hard to get by.

Danny Steed, 33, said: "If I didn't live in a mobile home, I would be on the streets. It's just surviving."

However, he added there were attractions to living as a traveller, namely the sense of community.

"I left home at 17 and haven't looked back," he said. I've met different people, lived in different places, and now I've ended up here.

"It's like living with an extended family.

"I love the people I'm living with and we help each other out. I'm quite happy.

"We want to get on with people - some like us, some don't.

"I don't think people realise how hard it is living like this. But if people want to tarnish us all with the same brush that's their problem."

Paul added: "People who live in council houses don't know their next door neighbour. We are family."

When asked if he preferred to be referred to as a traveller or a gypsy, he said: "I'm an individual, just like anybody else."

The close-knit community is currently in mourning over the death of 65-year-old Monty, who died over the weekend.

"He will be sadly missed," said Paul. He said a wake would be held to mark his life. He told how Monty had worked for Save the Children and was known as a 'gentleman', suggesting people should not be judged by their property.

Axminster resident Paul Haywood, who has been closely following the planning application for gypsy pitches at Raymond's Hill, said: "They are easy scapegoats.

"It's tricky - they have to have somewhere to go. Sometimes they get a hard time from their own actions, but tarnished as a group with a very big brush."

During a parish council meeting at Kilmington, chairman Michael Collier said authorities were trying to move the travellers on but it was understood travellers had to be treated carefully.

Kilmington resident Ted Dutton said he did not know of anyone who was happy the travellers were there.

He said: "I'm categorically not in favour of the travellers staying there - they just ruin the site everywhere they go. They live free and don't pay taxes.

"But a lot of people are frightened to open their mouths.

"We are very tolerant and relatively decent people. We can't stop them from staying there but, if they mess the countryside, we shouldn't have to pay for it."

Devon County Council said the travellers were on land owned by the council and government guidance said they should meet travellers' and gypsies' needs, just as it does for settled communities.

A spokesperson said: "Devon County Council is working with district, borough and city councils to address the housing, educational, social and welfare needs of gypsies and travellers in Devon.

"The council is not a housing authority, but it still has statutory responsibilities to ensure that people have access to education, social care and welfare advice.

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Monday, October 20, 2008

Extremists increase their influence over society

Written by Political Capital & the Hungarian Anti-Racist Foundation
Sunday, 19 October 2008


The past two years have brought a quality change in anti-Semitic and racist public discourse in Hungary. Far right activism since the autumn of 2006, racist reactions to the incident at Olaszliszka and the emergence of the Hungarian Guard have crossed lines in Hungarian public life that in the past for the most part managed to check the public articulation of prejudices.

These developments have greatly increased the far right's potential social base and political scope for action. Increasingly open anti-Semitism entering the public arena continues to be a major identity-building force for the radical right. With all that, steadily rising tension between the Roma and non-Roma populations, clearly the country's major social conflict, represents a much larger threat in Hungary. Increasing conflicts between a majority and a minority are often an inevitable concomitant (and catalyst) in the struggle for social equality. However, to current situation does not point in the direction of a solution thanks simultaneously to the head-in-the-sand policies followed by parliamentary parties, the lack of adequate government programs, the aggressive symbolic actions of the Hungarian Guard, as well as the weak identity of Hungary's Roma population and a resulting low organizational level.

(MORE)

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Friday, October 17, 2008

The blues are alive and well . . . in Transylvania

Oct 16, 2008 04:30 AM

A leaf from the poplar tree ranks as the musical instrument of choice for shepherds in rural Romania.

Folded expertly into the front of the mouth, it becomes a reed instrument without the instrument, says Hanno Hofer, leader of the Nightlosers, a party band that deftly folds Romanian and Hungarian gypsy music into American blues songs.

"If you're a shepherd, you're lonely all the time," Hofer said recently from his home in the Transylvania region of northwest Romania.

"You have to invent," he said in his droll way. "You cannot play a sheep so you play a leaf."

The Nightlosers formed in 1994 as a Romanian ethno-blues band, partly because Gypsy tunes and rhythms lend themselves to American blues, and partly because "we had no chance to play at blues festivals as a regular blues group," Hofer says.

In former communist times in the 1960s, he says, East Germans were allowed to import blues records from the United States. The music was deemed working-class, suitable for the proletariat.

A few of the records made their way to Romania, particularly those of the most popular blues artist of the day, Muddy Waters.

"If I had to name a favourite artist, I would say Muddy Waters for that reason," Hofer says.

Through superb musicianship and a party attitude, the Nightlosers have enjoyed sustained popularity in their native country and elsewhere. But some listeners are still slow to win over, says Hofer, who mostly sings in English.

"Sometimes at a wedding, old people throw tomatoes at us," he says. "They say, `What kind of language is that? Chinese?' We try to calm them down by singing something in Romanian."

In Toronto, the band's reputation precedes them. A show booked for tomorrow night sold out quickly; a second one was added for tonight.

John Goddard


WHO: The Nightlosers


WHEN: Tonight, 9p.m., and tomorrow, 10p.m.

WHERE: Silver Dollar Room, 486 Spadina Ave.

TICKETS: $20 at the door

or nightlosersincanada.com

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Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Gypsy musicians serenade Berliners throughout the year - Feature

Berlin - Fifty years ago, organ-grinders were commonplace in Berlin, churning out the music of a past age. Today, gypsy musicians provide the entertainment in the German capital's public spaces. The organ-grinders' music seemed to hug the city's walls, alleyways and side-streets, and Berliners, ever appreciative and a touch sentimental, would open windows to toss a few coins wrapped in scraps of paper to the pavements below.

No longer. Leierkastenmaenner, as they are known in Germany, are rarely to be seen these days pushing their barrel organs from street corner to street corner, whatever the weather.

At the height of the hurdy-gurdy era in 1920s Berlin, there were three barrel organ manufacturers in Berlin. But by the late 1960s the only firm still surviving was that run by Giovanni Gacigapupo, the son of Italian parents.

At one point he had 50 employees. But when he died, the firm died with him - the demand for barrel organs had dried up and his few remaining workers found themselves reduced to repairing broken down church organs to keep themselves busy in the troubled communist era in east Berlin.

Nowadays, only two or three organ grinders are to be found in Berlin, playing in front of big city stores like the KaDeWe or, at annually held Leierkasten music festivals.

Their role in Berlin has largely been taken over by gypsy musicians from Romania and parts of former Yugoslavia. Equipped with their accordions and brass instruments they entertain Berliners and tourists alike with a distinctly Balkan-flavoured brand of music.

You see them on Berlin's overhead (S-Bahn) suburban and underground (U-Bahn) trains, smiling and playing a mix of numbers for a little spare change between station stops.

Constantly on the move, they arrive to play at kerb-side restaurants and cafes along the Kurfuerstendamm and Unten den Linden boulevards and at other haunts around the Savigny Platz and on the Alexanderplatz.

For the most part, Berlin authorities tolerate their activities.

Several gypsy groups, whose members received music school training earlier in eastern Europe or elsewhere in Germany, have now settled in Berlin, forming bands that feature regularly at city swing and jazz venues

Ask Berlin officials how many gypsies - or Roma - there are living in Berlin, and they tend to shrug their shoulders, hinting that some among them may be here illegally without papers.

Of the several hundred officially registered, a disproportionate number are musicians.

One of the best-known Gypsy Balkan brass bands in Berlin is "Fanfare Kalashnikov" who first began performing on the "Kudamm" boulevard and around the Alexanderplatz, according to Robert Rigney, a local writer.

Clemens Gruen, a young German anthropologist-cum-DJ and Latin music afficionado, who, in earlier years worked with the famous Buena Vista Social Club, was swift to recognise their talents, becoming their manager.

Nowadays they play to packed audiences at venues throughout Europe. As for their "Fanfare Kalashnikov" band name, tuba player Sergiu simply explains: "We play just like a Kalashnikov: very fast and very precise!"

Another prominent "Roma" singer in Berlin is Anicka Fecova, who arrived from eastern Slovakia via Prague in the 1980s.

"I have been my whole life a professional singer, although I can't read notes and can't play a musical instrument," she told the "ExBerliner" - a Berlin-based monthly English language magazine recently.

Fecova, often hailed as the "mother of Berlin Roma Music," has never had much trouble finding work in the West, playing with her band at the city's Junction Bar, Jazz Train and House of World Cultures.

Like many Roma in Berlin, she finds Berlin's multicultural environment liberating. She stresses back home in the now Czech Republic she never experienced any racism and was always seen as a gypsy.

In Berlin it's different. "Here I'm often mistaken for an Arab or Turk," she says a trifle whimsically.

Life hasn't always been smooth for gypsies in Berlin. In 2005 the city authorities began organising the deportation of about 50,000 refugees, mostly Roma, back to Kosovo after a period of asylum in Germany, in some cases after a decade or more.

Human Rights groups claimed Berlin's action reflected "deeply held prejudices in Germany's immigration system" and was insensitive given the large number of Roma killed in the Nazi era.

City officials reject such talk, saying the Kosovan refugees had known from the outset in the 1990s their stay in Berlin was of limited duration.

Copyright, respective author or news agency

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Monday, October 13, 2008

Roma student offers beacon of hope

By Barnaby Phillips, Europe correspondent

A few months ago, I travelled to Naples, in Italy, to report on hostility against the Roma, or Gypsy, people.

Neapolitans blamed the Roma for a crimewave, and burnt down one of their camps.

The story was posted on You Tube by Al Jazeera:
http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=MlMFRamBVsk

Here is a sample of some of the comments posted in response; "gypsies are just parasites", "gypsies cannot adapt to a modern way of living and will never be welcome", "only a dead gypsy is a good gypsy", and so on.

Many comments are not printable, but you get the drift.

Now, it iss true that the anonymity of the internet has a depressing tendency to encourage people to publish offensive views.

But, reporting for Al Jazeera from Europe, I've been surprised by the widespread and deep-rooted prejudice against the Roma.

In Greece, and elsewhere, I'm often taken aback by remarks from otherwise broadminded people.

Sometimes it seems that the one form of racism that is still socially acceptable is that against the Roma.

(MORE)

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Great Gypsy violinist to grace Cultural Centre's stage in December

Thursday, 09 October 2008

The violin will take centre sage at the Macao Cultural Centre’s (CCM) on December 5. The great violinist Roby Lakatos, also known to be one of the most outstanding interpreters of the instrument, will be performing for the first time in Macau in a show that will be unlike anything the city’s audiences have seen before. The Hungarian musician will be playing with his five-piece band at CCM’s grand auditorium, going through a highly diverse and energetic programme that will incorporate classical music with lively gypsy music.

An extraordinary performer that possesses an astonishing stylistic versatility, Lakatos is a descendant of Janos Bihari, the “King of Gypsy Violinists”. Born into this legendary family of Gypsy violinists, he made his public debut at age nine as first violin in a local band. His musicianship developed not only within his own family but also at the Béla Bartók Conservatory of Budapest, where he won the first prize for classical violin in 1984. In 1986 he established his own ensemble, and until 1996, the violinist and his partners delighted audiences at Les Atéliers de la grande Ille in Brussels, their musical home throughout this period.

Conjuring a 19th century sense of romanticism, on stage the skilful musician displays strength as an interpreter that derives from his experience as a composer and arranger, but also as an improviser and a band leader, and his fame as been built not only upon his immaculate violin-playing, but also his keen sense of improvisation. Also famous is his appearance, with his curled moustache and rich outfit, always faithful to his gypsy ancestry. Exuberant and entertaining, Lakatos will be giving a out-of-this-world performance in Macau, full of vibrant tunes, and offering refreshing insights to the musical heritage of the Romani people.

“Lakatos – The Gypsy Fiddler” is presented by CCM. Tickets are available on CCM and Kong Seng outlets from this Sunday, October 12, at various prices. For further enquiries please visit www.ccm.gov.mo. or call +853 2870 0699. Credit card ticketing hotline +853 2840 0555.

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Renowned Flamenco Dancer Mario Maya

By Terence McArdle
Washington Post Staff Writer
Friday, October 10, 2008; Page B06

Mario Maya, a Spanish-born Gypsy who created memorable works of flamenco dance and as a choreographer broadened the scope of the traditional form by adding elements from modern dance, died Sept. 27 of cancer at his home in Seville, Spain. He was 71.

Mr. Maya toured internationally and performed on Broadway, staging productions that combined flamenco dance and song with poetry and drama. They were programmatic works with a text and theme, often a message of Gypsy pride.

His troupe served as an incubator for flamenco dance talent, including such dancers as Israel Galván and Mr. Maya's daughter, Belén Maya. All three danced in director Carlos Saura's well-received performance film "Flamenco" (1995).

(MORE)

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Italian party calls for licensing system for immigrants - with expulsions once they hit zero

Italy's anti-immigration Northern League party is under fire after it suggested a points system for would-be immigrants - with expulsions once people reach zero.

The Northern League, which is part of the ruling centre-right coalition, said it was making the proposal so it would be easier to expel immigrants and tougher for Italians to marry foreigners simply for the purpose of getting them citizenship.

Under the scheme, immigrants would start off with 10 points - but they would lose the points on a sliding scale if they committed crimes both criminal and civil.

Outlining the idea Northern League senator Federico Bricolo said immigrants who lose points could make them up by carrying out social work for the community - or taking Italian lessons.
Senator Bricolo added that once an immigrant reached zero points they would be immediately expelled.

"There can be no room for anyone living here outside the rules," he said.

"Ensuring that all illegals are expelled would be a success."

Bricolo, who is also the League's whip in the Senate, said that the cost of a 'points card' for immigrants would be 200 euros and this would bring in extra cash to government coffers.

(MORE)

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An Interview With Gabi Lunca

From BBC World Service's The Beat - only online until Wednesday (Oct 15).

Gypsy music known as laurati flourished during the Communist era in Romania. The state-run label Electrecord issued albums from acclaimed gypsy musicians such as Ion Petre Stoican, Romica Puceanu and Dona Dumitru Siminica. And now this music is finding a new audience around Europe after being re-issued by a German record label. Although many of these musicians have sadly passed away, the last surviving diva Gabi Lunca spoke to the BBC in a rare interview about this golden age of gypsy music in Romania.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/programmes/the_beat.shtml

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Wednesday, October 8, 2008

Health inequalities: travelling communities

Published: 06 October 2008 09:00 Author: Richard O'Neill
Last Updated: 06 October 2008 09:00

The alarming levels of health inequalities experienced by travelling communities can be better understood and tackled by health professionals, says Richard O'Neill.

The health of Gypsy Roma Travellers is more scary tale than fairy tale. I know from first-hand experience of having been born and brought up in a caravan that accessing healthcare while on the road is never easy. In the four decades since then, it has not improved much.

Study after study shows that Gypsies and Travellers have the worst health of any ethnic minority in the country and the anecdotal evidence that my colleagues and I collect on our travels shows an even worse picture.

It can be worse still for men, who can just drop out of the health service altogether, only to re-engage with it when absolutely necessary, usually in accident and emergency. A cause for concern, yes - but also an opportunity to tackle the problem once and for all.

Health professionals often ask me how to engage with Gypsies and Travellers. How do you find them in the first place and how do you break down barriers?

First we need to understand why those barriers are there - and be prepared to work with and have the trust of people who do know where Travellers are. Hopefully these are people who have worked positively with the communities before, and ideally people from the community who have got involved as advocates and health trainers themselves.

They would know, for example, that there are far more Gypsies and Travellers resident in housing than on caravan sites and these housed people are often overlooked as they are effectively invisible to ethnic monitoring.

Gypsies and Travellers also have their own languages and a deep culture. It is essential for people who are going to work with them to receive cultural awareness training, and that community members themselves are made aware of your organisation's culture, what is and is not possible in terms of service and why certain systems exist.

(MORE)

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Monday, October 6, 2008

Italy: Many Roma Gypsies 'gone to permissive Spain' says minister

Rome, 3 Oct. (AKI) - Italy's Interior Minister Roberto Maroni said that Roma Gypsies have left the country and gone to 'permissive Spain' in an interview with Italian weekly L'Espresso.

"We thought there were 120,000 (Roma Gypsies in Italy). There are less. Many of them have spontaneously gone to the more permissive Spain of Zapatero," said Maroni, referring to Spain's Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero.

However, Spanish Minister of Work and Immigration Celestino Corbacho responded to Maroni on Friday by saying:

"I think that Roberto Maroni would do better by making his remarks and policies fit with what we agreed on, only 15 days ago, in the Council of Ministers of the Interior and Justice, which is the European Pact on Immigration and Asylum," said Corbacho quoted by Spanish daily El Pais.

The pact, set to be approved by European Union leaders this month, will make it harder for member states to grant mass amnesties for illegal migrants. It will also urge EU states ensure that foreigners without papers are removed.

Italian rights groups and charities such as the Comunita San Egidio say the Berlusconi government deliberately exaggerated the numbers of Gypsies living in Italy to justify its "emergency measures" against the them.

Such measures include a Gypsy census involving fingerprinting, and the dismantling of illegal encampments.

"The numbers (of Roma Gypsies) were somewhat inflated, but thousands of Roma Gypsies have decided to leave the country, fleeing from harassment and persecution," said rights group, Everyone, quoted by El Pais.

At least 70,000 Roma Gypsies are Italian citizens, and many others come from European Union countries such as Romania, while others came from countries of the former Yugoslavia.

"In the Gypsy camps, we have found Roma Gypsies of Romanian origin, Roma and Sinti Gypsies of Italian origin, non-EU citizens that are not Gypsies, as well as Italians.

"We found everything. The shocking aspect is that half are children without parents. We will send them to school," said Maroni.

In June, Gypsy camps in Naples were set on fire in arson attacks after a teenage Roma Gypsy girl was accused of trying to steal a baby.

The Roma census was compared by both Jewish and Catholic groups in Italy to Nazi racial discrimination and persecution.

The Italian government argues that the census is intended to stop Gypsy children begging and stealing, but also to help them gain access to the Italian health and education systems.

Maroni has defended the dismantling of illegal Roma camps and other measures targeting illegal immigrants, including expulsions.

He claims the government wants to identify those who have the right to stay in Italy and make sure they can live in "decent conditions".

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Gypsy style, in the harsh light of day

By Ben Seidler and Simon Marks
Published: October 3, 2008

PARIS: Giorgio Armani's fall 2008 collection, shown earlier this year in Milan, featured models swathed in bohemian lace and embroidered shawls that trickled over fringed and floral ankle-skimming skirts. Four months later, Frida Giannini unveiled Gucci's spring 2009 cruise collection in Rome, with billowing sleeves and chiffon skirts that floated around the models as if they were Gypsies constantly in mid-twirl.

Fashion's ongoing fascination with the Gypsy style of dress is intriguing because the ethnic minority, which prefers to be known as Roma, has been scorned and at the center of several large-scale persecutions in Europe, especially during the 20th century.

Italy, in particular, has been at the center of a recent controversy over legislation that authorizes the fingerprinting of Gypsies within its borders, whether they are Italian citizens or not. In July, the European Parliament urged the government to reconsider, saying the legislation was racial discrimination.

Why is Western fashion so enthused about Gypsy style? "Perhaps because Gypsies have been able to escape from the lives that we have," said the Dior designer John Galliano, who often references Gypsies in his work. "The Gypsy life is one of moving from one place to the next, finding what you need, putting together a look, fashion is not important to them, and somehow that makes it work - to them it is function over frivolity."

Yet, as designers voice their enthusiasm for Gypsy motifs, they also say there is probably little relationship between that and the problems the minority group faces in modern Europe.

(MORE)

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Councillor's fury over travellers' complaint

By Leanne Carter
Published: 03 October, 2008


COUNCILLORS trying to help end a local community's long-running misery over gypsy traveller camps have been warned they could be in breach of their code of conduct.

Elected members have been rapped after a travellers' group complained that councillors appeared to be supporting moves to block access to their caravans on the Speyside Way.

They have been told their conduct at a recent public meeting could be a potential breach of official guidelines because councillors must represent all sections of the community.

Councillors have also been told they must be careful about making comments at another public forum next week where unauthorised camps will again be under discussion.

The letter issued by chief executive Alistair Keddie has provoked a furious reaction from one councillor, who said the minority were ruling the majority.

Councillor Gordon McDonald organised last month's meeting in Buckie in response to dozens of complaints from residents in his ward.

They claim the long distance walking route is being left in a mess by unauthorised gypsy traveller encampments, and they want to restrict access to the area.

Councillor McDonald said: "If I am hamstrung like this, there is no way I or any other councillor can do their duty or act in the interests of their community."

Mr Keddie issued a letter to councillors after a complaint was lodged by the Gypsy/Traveller Education Information Project (GTEIP) over the conduct of members at the meeting.

In his letter, Mr Keddie did not outline the exact nature of the complaint but stated that it alleged a potential breach of the code of conduct for councillors, which has been put in place by the Standards Commission.

He said he had made investigations, and it could be interpreted that councillors were acting in a concerted manner to preclude gypsy travellers from accessing a traditional encampment area.

It has subsequently emerged that the complaint related to comments made by Councillor Allan Wright, who attended the meeting as chair of the Speyside Way management committee.

He said that he was "quite taken" by an idea mooted by the local community to create landscaped earth mound embankments to act as a barrier, adding that steel barriers would not be attractive.

That, complained the GTEIP, indicated that he supported the notion of blocking off the Speyside Way to travellers' caravans.

Councillor McDonald said he was disturbed by the implication that councillors could be reported to the Standards Commission for simply trying to help their constituents.

"I accept and appreciate the rights of the minority, but my definition of democracy is that it is the majority opinion that counts, and the residents there have made it abundantly clear to me and to others that they want something done about it," said Councillor McDonald.

"The residents wanted me to do something about it and in arranging that meeting to discuss a way forward, I acted in the best interests of my constituents to try and solve the problem.

"I came away from that meeting with the feeling that it had been a fairly constructive meeting, so this letter came as a complete surprise, especially because it did not specifically name who the complaint was against or what had been said. I assumed that I was in the firing line because I had arranged it, I chaired it and I did most of the talking.

"I understand that no one from this travellers project attended the meeting and they based their complaint on what they had read in the papers.

"I also understand that they complained that they had not been invited to the meeting, but this was a public meeting and if they were there they could have had their say, just as everyone else did.

"The situation on the Speyside Way has to be treated differently from any other unauthorised encampment, because it is a major tourist attraction and we cannot allow it to become a mess. It's a gateway to Buckie and very important to tourism, and that's what makes this situation unique."

Councillor Wright said elected members quite often found themselves in a position where they had to be careful in their comments, particularly in regard to issues such as planning.

"We do have to be careful at times, but I must say that this one came as a surprise to me. However, an official complaint has been made and the chief executive has had to react to that," he added.

More than 50 members of the public attended the meeting, where it was agreed that council officials would draw up plans to give the area, which spans along the foreshore from Portgordon to Buckie, a facelift.

An application for Euro-funding has been made to carry out the work, and some cash may also be available from the Buckie Town Partnership.

A meeting to discuss problems with unauthorised encampments in the Garmouth area is due to be staged on Monday evening, and in his letter to all elected members, Mr Keddie has reminded them about their duty to observe the code of conduct.

Councillor Douglas Ross, member for the Fochabers Lhanbryde ward, attended last month's talks, and will be at the meeting in Garmouth.

He said: "I certainly do not remember Councillor Wright saying anything at that meeting that could cause offence to the group, and I did not have any concerns about anything councillors said.

"The chief executive, however, received a complaint and he had to deal with that in an appropriate way.

"I will still try to be as open as possible with those at the meeting in Garmouth, but will be mindful that people are now watching what councillors are saying in regard to this issue."

A spokesman for Moray Council confirmed that a complaint had been received from the GTEIP. He added: "Elected members have been alerted to the situation and, in the circumstances, have been reminded of the terms of the code of conduct for councillors."

No one from the GTEIP was available for comment.

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Friday, October 3, 2008

Exploring Bulgaria’s Minority Population: The Gypsies

Many people searching for property in Bulgaria are advised often by Bulgarian real estate agents to avoid villages with high gypsy populations. However many people who find themselves living in areas with many Roma residents have found that crime and social problems are low and no different to any other rural area in Bulgaria. In fact, many people have become firm friends with their gypsy neighbours and whilst it would be unwise if not impossible to move into a true gypsy ghetto, living in an area with a high ethnic population is not as detrimental as Bulgarians make out.

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Vatican Calls for Better Education for Gypsies

Also Decries Their Forced Sterilizations

VATICAN CITY, OCT. 2, 2008 (Zenit.org).- The Vatican is urging better treatment for Gypsies, particularly the end to "special schools" for the ethnic group and the forced sterilization of their women.

These are two of the exhortations found in the final document of 6th World Congress for the Pastoral Care of Gypsies. The conference was held Sept. 1-4 in Freising, Germany. The document was released today by the Pontifical Council for Migrants and Travelers, which cosponsored the event with the German bishops' conference.

One hundred and fifty delegates participated in the conference, which was focused on "Gypsy Youth in the Church and Society."

The final document proposes that one of the key elements in ministry to Gypsies is the theme of education.

"Education is the fundamental process for the fulfillment of personal potential, and it is necessary for integration in society," a statement from the pontifical council affirmed. "It is necessary to prohibit the registration of Gypsies in 'special schools,' which generates humiliation.

"Education is a condition for participation in political, social and economic life, based on a position of equality with the others. It should, therefore, motivate rightly critical reflection and responsibility, which in turn, are needed to build up an ever more human society, based on the principles of justice, equality and fraternity."

Education for a career was one of the principal concerns expressed at the conference, given that "youth should overcome walls, created also because of weaknesses in the educational system, which are an obstacle to their access to the world of work."

Family life

The conference also decried "forced sterilizations and those campaigns that tend to destabilize the concept of family among the Gypsies."

"The education of women must be guaranteed among fundamental rights," the statement affirmed, "along with intercultural dialogue, the participation of the youth in democratic citizenship, social cohesion and the development of youth policies."

The document proposed that "it would be useful to ask humanitarian organizations and Caritas for the distribution of microcredits […] allotted to those families and communities that show greatest capacity to use them in favor of their ethnic group."

The conference participants called for support from the Church for gypsies, though it recognized the inherent difficulties in ministering to the group.

In ministry to Gypsies, the text affirmed, "ecclesial movements and the new communities that the Holy Spirit draws forth in the Church could carry out an important role."

"Excluded, confined to the margins of humanity, humiliated, the Gypsies need a living Church, a Church-communion, capable of forming and helping them to overcome difficulties that great policies do not manage to overcome," the document said. Nevertheless, "the act of presenting oneself lovingly and with the desire to proclaim the good news is not sufficient to create a trusting relationship among Gypsies […] given the weight of history and all of the wrongs they have suffered.

"The Gypsy population, therefore, is suspicious of the initiatives of all those who try to enter into their world. It is possible to rise above this initial attitude only with concrete gestures of solidarity, with life in common and with projects […] that favor the participation and acceptance of Gypsy youth."

© Innovative Media, Inc.

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Travellers’ children face bias

Wednesday, 1 October 2008

As a result of a recent petition from Roma in Romania, the Strazburg Court concluded that a separate education system was ultimately detrimental to the wellbeing of its Gypsy population.

That country is retraining all teachers to disabuse them of perceptions that the poor in the community are of an inferior race. The Equality Commission here was ignorant of this ruling, which essentially makes it illegal to pursue separate education.

Besides the European Ruling, the Ireland Act gave a privileged position in law to Travellers.

There would also appear to have been recent incidents where Traveller children were rejected by the ‘Irish' schools, a situation which is totally illegal.

It is obvious that the massive funding which is directed at these schools, giving a comfortable existence to well paid teachers, whose pupils are not tested, could be more appropriately directed into the general education system.

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Wednesday, October 1, 2008

History Claims Her Artwork, but She Wants It Back

By STEVE FRIESS NYT
Published: August 30, 2006

FELTON, Calif. — At 83, Dina Gottliebova Babbitt still recalls the rickety easel where in 1944, under orders from the infamous Nazi doctor Josef Mengele, she painted watercolors of the haggard faces of Gypsy prisoners.

But her memories of the Auschwitz concentration camp, vivid though they are, aren’t enough for Mrs. Babbitt. Seven of the 11 portraits that saved Mrs. Babbitt and her mother remain not far from where she created them, on display at the Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum in Poland.

“They are definitely my own paintings; they belong to me, my soul is in them, and without these paintings I wouldn’t be alive, my children and grandchildren wouldn’t be alive,” Mrs. Babbitt said with a Czech accent as she served schnitzel in her cottage here in the hills outside Santa Cruz. “I created them. Who else’s could they be?”

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PRINCES AMONGST MEN: CD SOUNDTRACK LAUNCH, LONDON OCTOBER 2

PRINCES AMONGST MEN: JOURNEYS WITH GYPSY MUSICIANS is the name of Garth Cartwright's acclaimed 2005 book that follows his travels through Serbia, Macedonia, Romania and Bulgaria in search of the great legends of Roma music. Along the way he experiences Ederlezi, attends the wedding of Elvis Huna, witnesses Boban Markovic tear up Guca brass band festival and interviews the likes of Esma Redzepova, Saban Bajramovic, Azis, Taraf de Haidouks, Fanfare Ciocarlia, Jony Iliev and many others. Princes Amongst Men has been published in French as PRINCES PARMI LES HOMMES (Buchet-Chastel) and now in German as BALKANBLUES UND BLASKAPELLEN (Hannibal). To celebrate the German edition Berlin record company Asphalt Tango engaged Garth to compile an 18-track soundtrack to his book. It's now available as the CD PRINCES AMONGST MEN (Asphalt Tango) and on i-Tunes.

The launch party for the PRINCES AMONGST MEN CD will be held in London on October 2 with live music from London's Bucimis and Cornwall's Ragged Trousered Philanthropists, Balkan DJ sets, and rare film footage (including of Guča brass festival in Serbia and Gypsy Queen Esma Redžepova) in one of London's most authentic East European venues.


Doors 7.30pm: film screenings, DJs
9.00pm: Live music
DJs: Garth Cartwright, Leon Parker, Seb Merrick
Romanian menu available at reasonable prices.

32 Old Bailey Romanian Restaurant/Venue
Blackfriars EC4M 7HS

www.wegottickets.com /07966 452557 (booking fee may apply)
020 7489 1842 to reserve for dining

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What the newspapers say: September 30, 2008

de V.O. HotNews.ro
Marţi, 30 septembrie 2008, 8:54


Romanian newspapers on Tuesday look into what might happen should the international financial crisis engulf the Romanian banking sector. They also discuss the lack of sanctions at Justice Ministry level following a wave of bonuses and pay boosts former Justice minister Tudor Chiuariu made to his cronies. And one paper reports that rich Gypsy people are accused of buying heirs from poor Romanian women in Southern Romania.

Evenimentul Zilei quotes a top central bank official who says that while nobody expects Romanian banks to face collapse following the international financial crisis, if such a hypothesis would become fact the National Bank of Romania would have the money to save the banks from bankruptcy.

The paper quotes Adrian Vasilescu, counselor for the National Bank governor, who says the central bank has put several scenarios on paper regarding the effects of the crisis on Romania. He said there was little chance that Romanians would not e able to pay their rates and that Romanian banks are strong with good liquidity indexes.

Meanwhile, Cotidianul looks into what Justice minister Catalin Predoiu has done in solving the case of huge pay boosts and bonuses made by his predecessor, Tudor Chiuariu, for people he had employed at the ministry. According to the paper, Predoiu failed to take any action as he says everything Chiuariu did was legal.

Predoiu had promised to look into the case. Cotidianul reported two months ago that during his only nine months in office, Chiuariu signed more than a thousand pay stimuli amounting to over two million RON to people he brought at the ministry. The money is almost three times bigger than that provided by Chiuariu's predecessor, Monica Macovei, in 15 months.

Elsewhere in the papers, Romania libera reports that rich Rroma - or Gypsy - people in the Gypsy-dominated village of Sintesti in South Romania are accused of "buying heirs" from poor women in the village of Daia, Giurgiu county, just south of Bucharest.

The paper writes it has discovered that four boys aged up to one year from Daia were sold by their mothers for prices from 1,000 to 1,500 RON (300-400 euro). One boy was allegedly sold or as little as several blankets.

According to the paper, the mayor of Daia is investigated by organized crime investigators for taking part in such a deal. The scandal appeared locally several months ago, during the campaign for local elections, when one candidate for the seat of Daia mayor accused the current mayor of being an accomplice to such a deal.

Last but not least, Gandul newspaper reports that in the electoral campaign for general elections later this fall Liberal PM Calin Popescu Tariceanu will face in his constituency the candidate of the opposition Democratic Liberal (PD-L). PD-L will show up against Tariceanu in the county of Ilfov with candidate Sorin Minea, the owner of a prefab meat products who is very influential locally.

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Wanderlustful

Gogol Bordello storms Hardly Strictly Bluegrass. Plus: Plastic People of the Universe land to Rock 'n Roll

BY KIMBERLY CHUN
Wednesday October 1, 2008

SONIC REDUCER Sweet home Europa — be it central, eastern, or so southerly that you're smack in the Amazon, shooting the rapids like Aguirre and grabbing inspiration from the jaguar guts of the jungle. Call the recent Balkan music invasion on virginal indie hearts and minds the stealth revenge of new, weird Old World sounds on arrogant Amerindie rockism — just listen to the brainy, brassy blast of Beirut or the fiddle-borne shakedowns of A Hawk and a Hacksaw or the gypsy, or Romany, mess-arounds of Brass Menazeri — I dare you not to jig. Yet the rip-roaring, marrow-slurping, living end of all fiddlin'-round roma punks are the longtime "Think Locally, Fuck Globally" champeens Gogol Bordello.


Larger-than-life Gogol vocalist Eugene Hütz adores the fact that Romany sounds are finding new audiences — "It clicked for me one day," he says from New Orleans, "that gypsy music is going through exactly the revolution that reggae went through, from being a regional phenomenon to being a much larger music section in the store — much bigger visibility because if you're not visible, you're fucked.

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